Generalised Anxiety Disorder

GAD is one of the most common of the anxiety disorders with sufferers often experiencing significant distress and impairment.   It usually begins between the late teens and late twenties and often occurs at the same time as other disorders such as depression or agoraphobia. 

Women are more likely to be diagnosed with GAD, but the jury is still out as to whether or not genetic factors predispose a person to GAD.  However, some research of twins and families has indicated a genetic influence. There seems to be a small group of men that develop GAD after the age of 40 years.

Because it so often co-exists with another anxiety or psychiatric disorder, the symptoms of GAD can be difficult to distinguish, making the diagnostic process and decision-making on an appropriate treatment plan more complex.

Frequently people suffering from GAD are unable to participate in full-time employment, have poor social relationships and only limited engagement in recreational and leisure activities:  generally, they have a low level of satisfaction in their lives. 

It is important to understand that, once diagnosed, GAD can often be treated effectively.